AI Data Centers Are Straining America's Power Supply

AI Data Centers Are Straining America's Power Supply

New artificial intelligence data centers use vastly more electricity than older ones—roughly 100 megawatts each, compared to much smaller facilities a decade ago. Rural communities welcome the jobs and tax dollars. But power grid operators worry the demand may exceed what local electrical systems can handle. Maine's recent decision to allow a data center signals the tension spreading across America: economic opportunity versus infrastructure limits.

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